Which pharmacologic treatment is mentioned as part of treating Separation Anxiety Disorder?

• A. SSRI only
• B. Benzodiazepine only
• C. Both SSRI and benzodiazepine
• D. Tricyclic antidepressant only

Answer: (C)

In treating Separation Anxiety Disorder, the pharmacologic options discussed include antidepressants from the SSRI class, and, in some contexts, benzodiazepines as a short-term adjunct. SSRIs are the mainstay for pediatric anxiety and help reduce excessive worry and avoidance, often improving school functioning when combined with psychotherapy like CBT. Benzodiazepines are not used as a routine or long-term solution due to risks such as dependence and sedation, but they may be mentioned as a possible short-term option in acute situations or crises while other treatments take effect. Because the material notes both SSRI use and occasional benzodiazepine use as part of treatment strategies, the option that includes both is the best fit. The other choices align with either only one medication class or with a medication class not typically emphasized for Separation Anxiety Disorder in youth.